Convergence of linkage, gene expression and association data demonstrates the influence of the RAR-related orphan receptor alpha (RORA) gene on neovascular AMD: A systems biology based approach

نویسندگان

  • Alexandra C. Silveira
  • Margaux A. Morrison
  • Fei Ji
  • Haiyan Xu
  • James B. Reinecke
  • Scott M. Adams
  • Trevor M. Arneberg
  • Maria Janssian
  • Joo-Eun Lee
  • Yang Yuan
  • Debra A. Schaumberg
  • Maria G. Kotoula
  • Evangeline E. Tsironi
  • Aristoteles N. Tsiloulis
  • Dimitrios Z. Chatzoulis
  • Joan W. Miller
  • Ivana K. Kim
  • Gregory S. Hageman
  • Lindsay A. Farrer
  • Neena B. Haider
  • Margaret M. DeAngelis
چکیده

To identify novel genes and pathways associated with AMD, we performed microarray gene expression and linkage analysis which implicated the candidate gene, retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor alpha (RORA, 15q). Subsequent genotyping of 159 RORA single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in a family-based cohort, followed by replication in an unrelated case-control cohort, demonstrated that SNPs and haplotypes located in intron 1 were significantly associated with neovascular AMD risk in both cohorts. This is the first report demonstrating a possible role for RORA, a receptor for cholesterol, in the pathophysiology of AMD. Moreover, we found a significant interaction between RORA and the ARMS2/HTRA1 locus suggesting a novel pathway underlying AMD pathophysiology.

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Prospective study of common variants in the retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor α gene and risk of neovascular age-related macular degeneration.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Vision Research

دوره 50  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010